<Baccalà alla Vicentina is a traditional Italian dish hailing from the Veneto region, particularly the town of Vicenza. This sumptuous recipe features salted cod, which is rehydrated and then slow-cooked with a flavorful blend of onions, olive oil, milk, and parmesan cheese. The result is a creamy, savory dish that exemplifies the rich culinary heritage of Italy. Its popularity can be attributed to both its robust flavor and its historical significance, as it has been a staple in local celebrations and family gatherings for centuries. As a testament to its appeal, many food enthusiasts declare it to be the heart of Vicenza’s kitchen,” showcasing how regional ingredients can create a dish that resonates with both locals and visitors alike.

Baccalà alla Vicentina: A Culinary Tradition

Baccalà alla Vicentina is a traditional dish from the Veneto region of Italy, particularly associated with the city of Vicenza. This delectable recipe features salted cod that is slowly cooked with a rich sauce made from onions, anchovies, and milk, resulting in a tender and flavorful dish. Its origins can be traced back centuries, evolving from humble beginnings to become a celebrated part of Italian gastronomy.

Preparation

Ingredients

Ingredient Quantity
Salted cod (baccalà) 1 kg (2.2 lbs)
Onion 2 large
Anchovy fillets 4-6
Milk 500 ml (2 cups)
Olive oil 100 ml (1/2 cup)
Flour 2 tablespoons
Black pepper to taste
Parsley for garnish

Steps

  1. Soak the Cod: Begin by soaking the salted cod in cold water. Change the water every 8 hours for about 2-3 days until it is fully desalted and rehydrated. Drain and rinse the cod after soaking.
  2. Prepare the Onion: Finely slice the onions. In a large skillet or pot, heat the olive oil over medium heat and add the sliced onions. Sauté gently until they become translucent and soft, about 15 minutes.
  3. Add Anchovies: Incorporate the anchovy fillets into the onions. Stir continually until the anchovies dissolve into the mixture. This will create a flavorful base for the dish.
  4. Coat the Cod: Lightly dust the soaked cod with flour, shaking off any excess. This helps to thicken the sauce as it cooks.
  5. Add the Cod: Place the prepared cod into the skillet with the onion and anchovy mixture. Gently turn to coat the fish in the sauce.
  6. Pour the Milk: Slowly pour in the milk, ensuring that the cod is partially submerged. Season with black pepper to taste. Bring the mixture to a gentle simmer.
  7. Cook Slowly: Cover the skillet and cook on low heat for about 30-40 minutes, or until the cod is tender and flakes easily with a fork. Stir occasionally to prevent sticking.
  8. Garnish and Serve: Once cooked, remove from heat and sprinkle with fresh parsley for garnish. Serve the Baccalà alla Vicentina with polenta, crusty bread, or mashed potatoes to soak up the delicious sauce.

Baccalà alla Vicentina is a beautiful representation of Italian cuisine, showcasing the simplicity and richness of traditional cooking methods. Enjoy making this dish that has been cherished for generations, and share it with family and friends for a taste of authentic Italian flavor!

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Baccalà alla Vicentina?

Baccalà alla Vicentina is a traditional Italian dish made from dried and salted cod, prepared with onions, milk, and olive oil, typically served with polenta.

Where does Baccalà alla Vicentina originate?

This dish originates from the city of Vicenza in the Veneto region of Italy.

What are the main ingredients in Baccalà alla Vicentina?

The main ingredients include salted cod, onions, milk, olive oil, and parsley.

How is Baccalà alla Vicentina prepared?

The cod is soaked to remove excess salt, then cooked slowly with onions and milk until tender.

What is typically served with Baccalà alla Vicentina?

Baccalà alla Vicentina is commonly served with polenta or crusty bread.

Is Baccalà alla Vicentina a seasonal dish?

While it can be enjoyed year-round, it is traditionally served during festive occasions, especially during winter.

Can I make Baccalà alla Vicentina with fresh cod?

No, this dish specifically requires dried and salted cod for its unique flavor and texture.

What is the cooking time for Baccalà alla Vicentina?

The cooking time typically ranges from 1.5 to 2 hours, depending on the method used.

Are there variations of Baccalà alla Vicentina?

Yes, some variations may include additional ingredients like tomatoes or different herbs, but the classic recipe remains the most popular.

Is Baccalà alla Vicentina suitable for special diets?

This dish is naturally gluten-free and can be adapted for dairy-free diets by substituting non-dairy milk.

How do you store leftovers of Baccalà alla Vicentina?

Leftovers should be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator and consumed within 2-3 days.

Is Baccalà alla Vicentina spicy?

No, Baccalà alla Vicentina is not typically spicy; it has a rich and mild flavor profile.

Can I freeze Baccalà alla Vicentina?

Freezing is not recommended as it can alter the texture of the fish, but you can freeze uncooked salted cod before preparation.

What wine pairs well with Baccalà alla Vicentina?

A white wine, such as Soave or Pinot Grigio, complements the dish beautifully.

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