Rocoto Relleno (Stuffed Pepper)

Introduction

Have you ever tasted something that made your taste buds dance with excitement? That’s exactly what you get with Rocoto Relleno (Stuffed Pepper). This traditional Peruvian dish combines the heat of rocoto peppers with a savory filling of seasoned meat, vegetables, and spices, creating a flavorful experience that many have come to adore. Originating from the Andean regions of Peru, this dish is more than just food; it’s a cultural emblem, often served during festivals and special occasions.

In this article, you’ll discover everything you need to know about Rocoto Relleno. From the essential ingredients you’ll need to the step-by-step instructions on how to make Rocoto Relleno (Stuffed Pepper) at home, we’ve got you covered! We’ll also share some variations of the dish and answer common questions. Let’s dive into this flavorful journey!

Ingredients

Here’s what you’ll need to create the perfect Rocoto Relleno (Stuffed Pepper):

Ingredient Measurement Description
Rocoto Peppers 4 large Bold and spicy, these peppers are the star of the show, providing a unique flavor profile.
Ground Beef 1 lb Tender and juicy, ground beef adds depth and richness to the filling.
Onion 1 medium Sweet and aromatic, onions enhance the overall flavor.
Garlic 3 cloves Fresh garlic enhances the aroma and depth of flavor in Rocoto Relleno.
Tomatoes 2 medium Adds juiciness and a slight sweetness to balance the spice.
Cheddar Cheese 1 cup, shredded This melty goodness creates a creamy topping that contrasts beautifully with the spicy pepper.
Olive Oil 2 tbsp For sautéing the vegetables and adding a rich flavor.
Cumin 1 tsp Ground cumin gives a warm, earthy flavor, making the dish even more comforting.
Salt and Pepper To taste Essential for enhancing all the flavors in the Rocoto Relleno.

Step-by-Step Instructions

Making Rocoto Relleno (Stuffed Pepper) is quite straightforward if you follow these steps:

  1. Step 1: Prepare the Ingredients – Begin by carefully slicing the tops off the Rocoto peppers and removing the seeds. Be cautious, as these peppers pack quite a punch! Rinse them under cold water to remove any excess seeds.
  2. Step 2: Sauté the Base – In a large skillet, heat the olive oil over medium heat. Add the chopped onion and garlic, sautéing until they become translucent and fragrant. This will create a flavorful base for your stuffing.
  3. Step 3: Make the Filling – Stir in the ground beef and cook until browned. Next, add the chopped tomatoes, cumin, salt, and pepper. Let the mixture simmer for about 5-7 minutes, allowing all the flavors to come together.
  4. Step 4: Fill the Peppers – Carefully stuff each Rocoto pepper with the beef and vegetable filling. Pack it firmly but not too tight, as the filling will expand during cooking.
  5. Step 5: Bake – Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Place the stuffed peppers in a baking dish and sprinkle the shredded cheddar cheese on top. Cover the dish with foil and bake for 25 minutes, then remove the foil and bake for another 10 minutes or until the cheese is bubbly and golden.
  6. Step 6: Serve – Allow the Rocoto Relleno to cool slightly before serving. They can be enjoyed warm as a standalone dish or paired with a refreshing salad or rice.

Pro Tips

Adjust the Spice Level: If Rocoto peppers are too hot, consider using bell peppers or jars of roasted peppers as a milder alternative. You can still keep the filling spicy with additional chili flakes.
Customize the Filling: Feel free to add chopped olives, raisins, or even hard-boiled eggs for a unique twist to your recipe.
Serve with a Side: A simple yogurt sauce or even avocado slices can help cool down the heat if it’s particularly spicy.
Make It Ahead: Prepare the stuffed peppers a day in advance and refrigerate. This allows the flavors to meld even more, making it a fantastic option for meal prep.
Garnish for Flavor: A sprinkle of fresh herbs or lime juice just before serving can enhance the final dish.

Nutritional Information

Here’s the nutritional breakdown per serving of Rocoto Relleno:

Nutrient Amount per Serving
Calories 350
Protein 25g
Carbohydrates 12g
Saturated Fats 7g
Fiber 3g
Cholesterol 70mg
Sugars 4g
Fat 26g

FAQs

What is the best way to store Rocoto Relleno (Stuffed Pepper)?
Leftovers can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat in the oven or microwave.

Can Rocoto Relleno (Stuffed Pepper) be made vegan or gluten-free?
Absolutely! Substitute the ground beef with lentils or quinoa, and ensure your cheese is dairy-free for a vegan option. Use gluten-free breadcrumbs if needed.

What are the best side dishes to serve with Rocoto Relleno (Stuffed Pepper)?
Pair these stuffed peppers with a fresh salad, quinoa, or a side of rice to balance the heat.

How long does it take to prepare Rocoto Relleno (Stuffed Pepper)?
The total time for preparation and cooking is about 1 hour, including 20 minutes for prep and 40 minutes of baking.

Can I freeze Rocoto Relleno (Stuffed Pepper) for later?
Yes, you can freeze the stuffed peppers before baking. Just wrap them well and store them in the freezer for up to 3 months.

What can I use instead of Rocoto peppers?
If Rocoto peppers are unavailable, you may substitute with poblano or jalapeño peppers for a milder version.

Is Rocoto Relleno (Stuffed Pepper) spicy?
Yes, Rocoto peppers are known for their heat. Adjust the spice level according to your taste preference or substitute with milder peppers.

Can I add other ingredients to the filling?
Definitely! Feel free to incorporate ingredients like corn, beans, or even different types of cheese for added flavor and texture.

Making Rocoto Relleno (Stuffed Pepper) at home is not only a delicious endeavor but also a way to embrace Peruvian culture and flavors. With its unique blend of spicy rocoto peppers and savory filling, it’s sure to impress your family and friends. So why not give this recipe a go? I promise you won’t regret it!

Tried this Rocoto Relleno (Stuffed Pepper) recipe? Let us know your experience in the comments! Happy cooking!

Rocoto Relleno (Stuffed Pepper)

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