Bun Bo Xao Xa Ot, or Lemongrass Beef Noodles, is a delightful Vietnamese dish that combines the robust flavors of marinated beef with fresh herbs and rice noodles. This culinary masterpiece features tender beef grilled to perfection and infused with fragrant lemongrass, making each bite a burst of flavor. Served over a bed of rice vermicelli, it is often complemented by a variety of fresh vegetables and herbs, such as mint and coriander, creating a harmonious balance of taste and texture. Its popularity stems from its unique blend of aromatic spices and the refreshing quality of the dish, making it a go-to choice for both locals and tourists seeking an authentic Vietnamese experience. As noted by culinary enthusiasts, “Bun Bo Xao Xa Ot captures the essence of Vietnamese cuisine, offering a delightful mix of aromatic and flavorful ingredients that excite the palate.”

Bun Bo Xao Xa Ot (Lemongrass Beef Noodles)

Bun Bo Xao Xa Ot is a flavorful and aromatic Vietnamese dish that showcases the incredible balance of sweet, sour, and spicy flavors typical in Vietnamese cuisine. This dish features tender beef marinated in lemongrass, combined with rice vermicelli noodles, fresh vegetables, and a tangy dressing. It’s a popular choice among locals and visitors alike, often enjoyed as a refreshing meal on warm days.

History

The origins of Bun Bo Xao can be traced back to Central Vietnam, where the use of lemongrass in cooking is prevalent due to the region’s lush agriculture and abundant herbs. Over the years, it has evolved into various regional styles, but the fundamental elements remain the same: flavorful marinated beef, fresh vegetables, and vermicelli noodles. The dish exemplifies the use of fresh ingredients and the art of balancing flavors, making it a beloved staple in Vietnamese households.

Preparation

To create a delicious plate of Bun Bo Xao Xa Ot, you will need to gather your ingredients and follow these detailed steps:

Ingredients

For the Beef Marinade:
  • 500g beef (sirloin or flank, thinly sliced)
  • 2 tablespoons fish sauce
  • 1 tablespoon soy sauce
  • 2 tablespoons brown sugar
  • 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
  • 2-3 stalks lemongrass (finely minced)
  • 1 teaspoon chili flakes (adjust to taste)
  • 3 cloves garlic (minced)
For the Noodles and Vegetables:
  • 200g rice vermicelli noodles
  • 1 cup bean sprouts
  • 1 cup lettuce leaves (shredded)
  • 1 cup cucumber (thinly sliced)
  • Fresh herbs (Thai basil, mint, cilantro)
For the Dressing:
  • 3 tablespoons fish sauce
  • 2 tablespoons lime juice
  • 2 tablespoons sugar
  • 1 clove garlic (minced)
  • 1 small chili (finely chopped, optional)

Steps

  1. Marinate the Beef:

    In a mixing bowl, combine the fish sauce, soy sauce, brown sugar, vegetable oil, minced lemongrass, chili flakes, and minced garlic. Add the sliced beef and mix well to coat. Cover and marinate for at least 30 minutes, or up to 2 hours for more flavor.

  2. Prepare the Noodles:

    While the beef is marinating, cook the rice vermicelli noodles according to the package instructions. Drain and rinse under cold water to stop cooking. Set aside.

  3. Make the Dressing:

    In a small bowl, whisk together the fish sauce, lime juice, sugar, minced garlic, and chopped chili until the sugar is dissolved. Adjust the flavors to your preference.

  4. Cook the Beef:

    Heat a pan or grill over medium-high heat. Add the marinated beef and cook for about 2-3 minutes on each side, or until fully cooked and slightly charred. Remove from heat.

  5. Assemble the Dish:

    In a large serving bowl or plate, place a portion of the rice vermicelli noodles. Top with cooked beef, bean sprouts, shredded lettuce, cucumber slices, and fresh herbs.

  6. Drizzle with Dressing:

    Generously drizzle the dressing over the assembled noodles and vegetables. Toss everything together to combine.

  7. Serve:

    Garnish with additional herbs if desired and serve immediately, enjoying the vibrant flavors of Bun Bo Xao Xa Ot!

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Bun Bo Xao Xa Ot?

Bun Bo Xao Xa Ot is a Vietnamese dish featuring stir-fried beef marinated in lemongrass, served over rice vermicelli noodles with fresh vegetables.

Is Bun Bo Xao Xa Ot spicy?

Yes, it can be spicy due to the inclusion of bird’s eye chili in the marinade and garnishing.

What kind of beef is used in Bun Bo Xao Xa Ot?

Typically, flank steak or sirloin is used, providing tenderness and rich flavor when stir-fried.

Can Bun Bo Xao Xa Ot be made vegetarian?

Yes, you can use tofu or tempeh as a substitute for beef and maintain the seasoning for flavor.

What are the main ingredients in Bun Bo Xao Xa Ot?

Key ingredients include beef, lemongrass, rice vermicelli, vegetables, and fish sauce.

How is Bun Bo Xao Xa Ot typically served?

It is usually served in a bowl with noodles topped with stir-fried beef and accompanied by fresh herbs and vegetables.

Can I make Bun Bo Xao Xa Ot ahead of time?

You can prepare the beef and noodles in advance, but it’s best to assemble the dish just before serving to maintain freshness.

What beverages pair well with Bun Bo Xao Xa Ot?

Cold beverages like iced tea or Vietnamese iced coffee complement the dish nicely.

Is Bun Bo Xao Xa Ot gluten-free?

Yes, it is typically gluten-free if you use gluten-free fish sauce and ensure no gluten-containing ingredients are added.

How do you store leftovers of Bun Bo Xao Xa Ot?

Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to three days, keeping the components separate if possible.

Can I add other vegetables to Bun Bo Xao Xa Ot?

Absolutely, you can add a variety of vegetables such as cucumbers, carrots, and bean sprouts for extra crunch and flavor.

What is the origin of Bun Bo Xao Xa Ot?

Bun Bo Xao Xa Ot originates from Vietnam, where it is a popular street food known for its aromatic and zesty flavors.

Is Bun Bo Xao Xa Ot healthy?

It can be a healthy choice as it’s packed with fresh vegetables, lean protein, and is low in calories when prepared with minimal oil.

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